"spekulant" meaning in All languages combined

See spekulant on Wiktionary

Noun [język czeski]

Forms: spekulanti [nominative, plural], spekulanta [genitive, singular], spekulantů [genitive, plural], spekulantovi [dative, singular], spekulantu [dative, singular], spekulantům [dative, plural], spekulanta [accusative, singular], spekulanty [accusative, plural], spekulante [vocative, singular], spekulanti [vocative, plural], spekulantovi [locative, singular], spekulantu [locative, singular], spekulantech [locative, plural], spekulantem [instrumental, singular], spekulanty [instrumental, plural]
  1. spekulant
    Sense id: pl-spekulant-cs-noun-72IKGHbz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: spekulace [noun], spekulantka, spekulovat
Categories (other): Czeski (indeks)

Noun [język polski]

IPA: spɛˈkulãnt, spekulãnt [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav
Forms: spekulanci [nominative, plural], spekulanta [genitive, singular], spekulantów [genitive, plural], spekulantowi [dative, singular], spekulantom [dative, plural], spekulanta [accusative, singular], spekulantów [accusative, plural], spekulantem [instrumental, singular], spekulantami [instrumental, plural], spekulancie [locative, singular], spekulantach [locative, plural], spekulancie [vocative, singular], spekulanci [vocative, plural]
  1. człowiek kupujący coś po niskiej cenie z zamiarem sprzedaży po wyższej
    Sense id: pl-spekulant-pl-noun-66cLa9jP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: paskarz, kombinator Hyponyms: cinkciarz Related terms: spekulacja [noun, feminine], spekulanctwo [neuter], spekulowanie [neuter], forma żeńska spekulantka [feminine], spekulować, spekulancki [adjective], spekulacyjny, spekulacyjnie [adverb] Translations: ehtikar (azerski), спекулянт [masculine] (białoruski), spekulant [masculine] (czeski), spekulant [common] (duński), spéculateur [masculine] (francuski), especulador [masculine] (hiszpański), agiotator (interlingua), פּערעקופּשטשיק (perekupszczik) [masculine] (jidysz), σπεκουλαδόρος [masculine] (nowogrecki), σπεκουλάτορας [masculine] (nowogrecki), спекулянт [masculine] (rosyjski), spekulant [common] (szwedzki), спекулянт [masculine] (ukraiński), špekulant [masculine] (wilamowski), spekulants [masculine] (łotewski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun [język szwedzki]

  1. reflektant; osoba, która chce coś kupić
    Sense id: pl-spekulant-sv-noun-GXrZbEQ-
  2. spekulant
    Sense id: pl-spekulant-sv-noun-72IKGHbz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: biljettspekulant, spekulation [noun], spekulera
Categories (other): Szwedzki (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "niem. Spekulant"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spekulanci",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulancie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulancie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanci",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cinkciarz"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spekulacja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spekulanctwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spekulowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska spekulantka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "spekulować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "spekulancki"
    },
    {
      "word": "spekulacyjny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "spekulacyjnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1896, T. Miciński: Nauczycielka",
          "text": "— Cóż to — zaperzył się — moich krewnych uważasz pani za spekulantów?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek kupujący coś po niskiej cenie z zamiarem sprzedaży po wyższej"
      ],
      "id": "pl-spekulant-pl-noun-66cLa9jP",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "spɛˈkulãnt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "spekulãnt",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "paskarz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kombinator"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "azerski",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ehtikar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спекулянт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spekulant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "spekulant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spéculateur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "especulador"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "agiotator"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "perekupszczik",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פּערעקופּשטשיק"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spekulants"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σπεκουλαδόρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σπεκουλάτορας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спекулянт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "spekulant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спекулянт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "špekulant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spekulant"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Czeski (indeks)",
      "orig": "czeski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spekulanti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantů",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantovi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantům",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulante",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantovi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantech",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język czeski",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "spekulace"
    },
    {
      "word": "spekulantka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "spekulovat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spekulant"
      ],
      "id": "pl-spekulant-cs-noun-72IKGHbz",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "spekulant"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Szwedzki (indeks)",
      "orig": "szwedzki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język szwedzki",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "wspólny"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "biljettspekulant"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "spekulation"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "spekulera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reflektant; osoba, która chce coś kupić"
      ],
      "id": "pl-spekulant-sv-noun-GXrZbEQ-",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spekulant"
      ],
      "id": "pl-spekulant-sv-noun-72IKGHbz",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spekulant"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "czeski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spekulanti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantů",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantovi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantům",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulante",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantovi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantech",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język czeski",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "spekulace"
    },
    {
      "word": "spekulantka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "spekulovat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spekulant"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "spekulant"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "niem. Spekulant"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spekulanci",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanta",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulancie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulantach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulancie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekulanci",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cinkciarz"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spekulacja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spekulanctwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spekulowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska spekulantka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "spekulować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "spekulancki"
    },
    {
      "word": "spekulacyjny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "spekulacyjnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1896, T. Miciński: Nauczycielka",
          "text": "— Cóż to — zaperzył się — moich krewnych uważasz pani za spekulantów?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek kupujący coś po niskiej cenie z zamiarem sprzedaży po wyższej"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "spɛˈkulãnt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "spekulãnt",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-spekulant.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "paskarz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kombinator"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "azerski",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ehtikar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спекулянт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spekulant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "spekulant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spéculateur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "especulador"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "agiotator"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "perekupszczik",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פּערעקופּשטשיק"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spekulants"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σπεκουλαδόρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σπεκουλάτορας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спекулянт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "spekulant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спекулянт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "špekulant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spekulant"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "szwedzki (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język szwedzki",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "wspólny"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "biljettspekulant"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "spekulation"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "spekulera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reflektant; osoba, która chce coś kupić"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spekulant"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spekulant"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spekulant meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.